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Education Spending by Country

Compare government education spending as a percentage of GDP by country or region. Tracks public investment in education systems since 1970. Source: World Bank.

Highest education spending (% of GDP) · % of GDP · Source: World Bank Open Data · View maps & charts →

Year2022

163 countries · 2022

#Country / Region% of GDP
1KiribatiKIR14.8%
2TuvaluTUV13.8%
3VanuatuVUT10.7%
4NamibiaNAM9.4%
5Solomon IslandsSLB8.5%
6CubaCUB8.4%
7Marshall IslandsMHL7.7%
8BoliviaBOL7.6%
9BhutanBTN7.5%
10SwedenSWE7.3%
11IcelandISL7.3%
12Kyrgyz RepublicKGZ7.2%
13St. Vincent and the GrenadinesVCT7.1%
14TunisiaTUN6.8%
15KuwaitKWT6.6%
16FinlandFIN6.4%
17DenmarkDNK6.4%
18BelgiumBEL6.3%
19SamoaWSM6.2%
20South AfricaZAF6.2%
21MoldovaMDA6.1%
22CuracaoCUW6.1%
23Macao SAR, ChinaMAC6.1%
24DominicaDMA6.0%
25SenegalSEN6.0%
26MozambiqueMOZ6.0%
27IsraelISR5.9%
28NauruNRU5.9%
29MoroccoMAR5.9%
30Korea, Rep.KOR5.8%
31BrazilBRA5.6%
32EswatiniSWZ5.6%
33NorwayNOR5.5%
34TajikistanTJK5.4%
35JamaicaJAM5.4%
36FranceFRA5.3%
37TongaTON5.3%
38Burkina FasoBFA5.3%
39SloveniaSVN5.3%
40AustriaAUT5.3%
41GermanyDEU5.2%
42UzbekistanUZB5.2%
43New ZealandNZL5.2%
44EstoniaEST5.2%
45Sao Tome and PrincipeSTP5.2%
46NetherlandsNLD5.2%
47AustraliaAUS5.1%
48SwitzerlandCHE4.9%
49Sierra LeoneSLE4.9%
50ChileCHL4.9%
51CanadaCAN4.9%
52MauritiusMUS4.8%
53ArgentinaARG4.8%
54AlgeriaDZA4.7%
55RwandaRWA4.7%
56CyprusCYP4.7%
57Cabo VerdeCPV4.7%
58MaltaMLT4.7%
59MaldivesMDV4.7%
60Slovak RepublicSVK4.7%
61St. LuciaLCA4.6%
62BelarusBLR4.6%
63BelizeBLZ4.6%
64SpainESP4.6%
65PortugalPRT4.6%
66KenyaKEN4.5%
67UruguayURY4.5%
68BulgariaBGR4.5%
69HondurasHND4.5%
70KazakhstanKAZ4.4%
71LatviaLVA4.3%
72PolandPOL4.3%
73CzechiaCZE4.3%
74OmanOMN4.3%
75Sint Maarten (Dutch part)SXM4.3%
76LithuaniaLTU4.3%
77BarbadosBRB4.1%
78NepalNPL4.1%
79IndiaIND4.1%
80ItalyITA4.1%
81MexicoMEX4.1%
82Russian FederationRUS4.1%
83MaliMLI4.0%
84GrenadaGRD4.0%
85FijiFJI3.9%
86Puerto Rico (US)PRI3.9%
87PeruPER3.8%
88HungaryHUN3.8%
89NicaraguaNIC3.8%
90TogoTGO3.8%
91GeorgiaGEO3.8%
92EthiopiaETH3.7%
93Hong Kong SAR, ChinaHKG3.7%
94NigerNER3.7%
95LuxembourgLUX3.7%
96ZambiaZMB3.7%
97SeychellesSYC3.7%
98Dominican RepublicDOM3.6%
99EcuadorECU3.6%
100TurkmenistanTKM3.6%
101PhilippinesPHL3.6%
102PalauPLW3.6%
103St. Kitts and NevisKNA3.6%
104Cote d'IvoireCIV3.5%
105MalaysiaMYS3.5%
106SurinameSUR3.4%
107ParaguayPRY3.4%
108PanamaPAN3.4%
109GreeceGRC3.4%
110Turks and Caicos IslandsTCA3.3%
111RomaniaROU3.3%
112El SalvadorSLV3.3%
113TanzaniaTZA3.2%
114GuatemalaGTM3.2%
115JordanJOR3.2%
116BeninBEN3.1%
117TurkiyeTUR3.1%
118SerbiaSRB3.1%
119MadagascarMDG3.1%
120AzerbaijanAZE3.0%
121Bosnia and HerzegovinaBIH3.0%
122GhanaGHA2.9%
123San MarinoSMR2.9%
124Gambia, TheGMB2.9%
125Viet NamVNM2.9%
126Congo, Dem. Rep.COD2.8%
127MalawiMWI2.7%
128AlbaniaALB2.7%
129Congo, Rep.COG2.7%
130Trinidad and TobagoTTO2.7%
131Iran, Islamic Rep.IRN2.7%
132CameroonCMR2.7%
133AndorraAND2.6%
134Bahamas, TheBHS2.6%
135ThailandTHA2.6%
136ChadTCD2.6%
137UgandaUGA2.6%
138Antigua and BarbudaATG2.5%
139ArmeniaARM2.5%
140SingaporeSGP2.5%
141British Virgin IslandsVGB2.5%
142ComorosCOM2.4%
143AngolaAGO2.4%
144LiberiaLBR2.3%
145GabonGAB2.2%
146Central African RepublicCAF2.1%
147BangladeshBGD2.1%
148GuineaGIN2.0%
149PakistanPAK2.0%
150CambodiaKHM2.0%
151BermudaBMU1.8%
152BahrainBHR1.7%
153Cayman IslandsCYM1.5%
154Lao PDRLAO1.5%
155MauritaniaMRT1.4%
156LebanonLBN1.3%
157Sri LankaLKA1.2%
158MonacoMCO1.2%
159HaitiHTI1.0%
160IndonesiaIDN0.9%
161Papua New GuineaPNG0.6%
162NigeriaNGA0.3%
163Somalia, Fed. Rep.SOM0.0000072%

2022 · Source: World Bank Open Data · View interactive charts →

Key facts · Education Spending · 2022

  • In 2022, Kiribati leads all 163 ranked nations in education spending, recording 14.8% — followed by Tuvalu (13.8%) and Vanuatu (10.7%).
  • The gap is staggering: Kiribati has 2,048,850× the education of Somalia, Fed. Rep., which sits at the bottom with just 0.0000072%.
  • The median country scores 4.1%, highlighting the divide between global leaders and the typical nation's education spending in 2022.
  • The five leading nations — Kiribati, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Namibia and Solomon Islands — dominate the global education spending ranking in 2022.
  • 163 countries and territories reported education spending data for 2022. Use the year slider to explore how rankings have shifted over time, or visit the Education Spending indicator page for interactive world maps and historical trend charts.

Explore more: Education Spending world map & time series · All global rankings